Shutterstock; 96: Alexhstock/Deposit Photos; 99: Ratpack2/123RF; 100: (t) Luismolinero/Deposit Photos; (b) Dream79/ Deposit Photos; 101: (l) Asimojet/Deposit Photos; (m) Marilyna/Deposit Photos; (r) MaraZe/Shutterstock; 102: (t) SIP/Universal Images Group/Getty Images; (m) Mihai Andritoiu/Shutterstock; (b) Tara Moore/ DigitalVision/Getty Images; (background) Anueing/Shutterstock; 103: Africa Studio/ Shutterstock; 104: Tinnakorn/Deposit Photos; 105: Kali9/E+/Getty Images; 106: ZemunDesign/Deposit Photos; 107: Chai2523/Deposit Photos; 109: Monticello/Shutterstock; 110: (t) Labrynthe/ Shutterstock; (m) Belozorova Elena/ Shutterstock; (b) Stephen Simpson/Stone/ Getty Image; (background) UnderhilStudio/ Shutterstock; 111: Fstop123/E+/Getty Images; 112: (inset) Igorsm8/Shutterstock; (background) Fertnig/E+/Getty Images; 114: (all) Stanislav Khokholkov/Shutterstock; 115: Photomatz/Shutterstock; 117: Reid Dalland/Shutterstock; 120: Paulgrecaud/ Deposit Photos. Unit 4: 122–123: ArtMarie/E+/Getty Images; 124: (t) Jeffrey Isaac Greenberg 7+/ Alamy; (b) Thomas Barwick/DigitalVision/ Getty Images; 125: Deborah Jaffe/ Photodisc/Getty Images; 126: (tl) Monashee Frantz/OJO Images/Getty Images; (tm) GoodLifeStudio/E+/Getty Images; (tr) Image Source/Stockbyte/Getty Images; (ml) MoMo Productions/DigitalVision/ Getty Images; (mm) Chee Gin Tan/E+/ Getty Images; (mr) SDI Productions/E+/ Getty Images; (bl) Damircudic/E+/Getty Images; (bm) Maskot/DigitalVision/Getty Images; (br) Monkeybusiness/Deposit Photos; 129: (text box background) UnderhilStudio/Shutterstock; 134: Russell Monk/The Image Bank/Getty Images; 136: Dorling Kindersley Ltd/Alamy; 139: (l) Labrynthe/Shutterstock; (r) Fstop123/ E+/Getty Images; 140: PeterBajohr/ DigitalVision Vectors/Getty Images; 141: Monashee Frantz/OJO Images/Getty Images; 142: Madlen/Shutterstock; 143: Vladislav Zhukov/123RF; 144: New Africa/ Shutterstock; 145: Norbert9/Shutterstock; 146: (t) Lorraine Kourafas/Shutterstock; (b) FG Trade/E+/Getty Images; (background) Lorraine Kourafas/Shutterstock; 148: Images By Kenny/Alamy; 150: Subbotina/Deposit Photos; 151: Blueringmedia/Deposit Photos; 152–153 (text box background) Valentin Agapov/Shutterstock; 155: PeterBajohr/DigitalVision Vectors/Getty Images; 156: (leafy greens) Margrit Hirsh/ Shutterstock; (fruits) Boaring2Now/Deposit Photos; 157: (art) Still Life with Fruit and Nuts (1848), Robert Seldon Duncanson. Oil on board, 30.48 x 40.64 cm (12 x 16 in.). Gift of Ann and Mark Kington/The Kington Foundation and the Avalon Fund/Courtesy National Gallery of Art, Washington; (text box background) Chinnapong/Shutterstock; 160: RichVintage/E+/Getty Images. Unit 5: 162–163: Image Work/ Amanaimages RF/Getty Images; 164: Vadym Lesyk/Shutterstock; 166: (tl) JGI/ Getty Images; (tm) CSA Images/Getty Images; (tr) John Fedele/Getty Images; (ml) Yevhen Prozhyrko/Shutterstock; (mm) Cavan Images/Getty Images; (mr) Jeffrey Isaac Greenberg 3+/Alamy; (bl) Khorzhevska/Deposit Photos; (bm) Karich/ Deposit Photos; (br) Prostock-studio/Alamy; 167: (t) K. Thalhofer/123RF; (b) Vladimir Butenko/123RF; (text box background) Valentin Agapov/Shutterstock; 179: All About People/Shutterstock; 181: Caroline Schiff/Getty Images; 182: (text box background) Chinnapong/Shutterstock; 184: BlueOrange Studio/123RF; 185: South Agency/E+/Getty Images; 189: Jose Luis Pelaez/Photodisc/Getty Images; 190: Alexmit/123RF; 191: Eakglory/Shutterstock; 192: (ship) Alan Gordine/Shutterstock; (background) Andrey Polivanov/ Shutterstock; 193: Nick Goetz/Shutterstock; 194: Iurii/Shutterstock; 195: Xtock/ Shutterstock; 196: (background) Anueing/ Shutterstock; 197: (t) LiliGraphie/Deposit Photos; (b) Stephen Knowles Photography/ Moment/Getty Images; 200: Mark Weber/ AGE Fotostock. Unit 6: 202–203: Michael Flippo/ Alamy; 204: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division [LC-DIGppmsca-59409]; 206: (tl) Scott David Patterson/123RF; (tm) Rob Crandall/ Shutterstock; (tr) Sergey Novikov/123RF; (ml) TeddyandMia/Shutterstock; (mm) Monkeybusiness/Deposit Photos; (mr) Insidecreativehouse/123RF; (bl) PeopleImages/E+/Getty Images; (bm) Pressmaster/Deposit Photos; (br) Anna Huber/Westend61 GmbH/Getty Images; 207: Wavebreakmedia/Deposit Photos; 208–209: Nazlisart/123RF; 210: (background) Valentin Agapov/Shutterstock; 212: Everett Collection/Shutterstock; 213: Elise Amendola/AP Images; 214: Vacclav/Deposit Photos; 215: John Parrot/ Stocktrek Images/Getty Images; 216: (tl) Franklin, B. (1784) Benjamin Franklin Papers: Series II, -1818; 1784, Jan. 121785, May 23 vol. 22. [Manuscript/Mixed Material] Library of Congress, Manuscript Division, Benjamin Franklin Papers [mss21451024]; (tr) Title page for Poor Richard, an Almanack, 1743. [Photograph] Retrieved from the Library of Congress, [LC-USZ62-58189]; (b) Fergregory/Deposit Photos; 217: John Parrot/Stocktrek Images/ Getty Images; 218: Jose Luis Pelaez Inc/ DigitalVision/Getty Images; 219: William Manning/Photographer’s Choice RF/ Getty Images; 220: (t) Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division [LC-DIGppmsca-15704]; (b) PeopleImages/E+/ Getty Images; 221: Lightfieldstudios/123RF; 222: (inset) Bettmann/Getty Images; (background) Nagornyi/Shutterstock; 223: Wavebreakmedia/Deposit Photos; 225: Image Source/Vetta/Getty Images; 226: (t) Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division [LC-USZC4-2997]; (m) Everett Collection Inc/Alamy; (b) Three Lions/Hulton Archive/Getty Images; (background) Valentin Agapov/Shutterstock; 228: SDI Productions/E+/Getty Images; 230: (t) B Christopher/Alamy; (b) Steve Estvanik/123RF; 230–231: (background) Denis Belitsky/Shutterstock; 232: (t) Interim Archives/Archive Photos/Getty Images; (b) Joyce Nelson/Shutterstock; 236: (inset) Curaphotography/Deposit Photos; (background) Pooh Photo/Shutterstock; 237: (t) Everett Collection/Shutterstock; (b) 357 CREDITS
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